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Old 25 August 2022, 10:11 PM   #31
Dan S
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Sorry to resurrect this discussion, but I was thinking back on it today when looking at a 214270 Explorer Mk1. Remember when the new 39mm version was released with the short hands and missing lume on the applied numerals? And everyone hated it.

Yes, that variant only lasted a year or two, so it falls into the same category as the "rare" variations being discussed in the thread. Somehow I doubt it will ever bring a premium.
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Old 14 October 2024, 06:14 AM   #32
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Raising this thread instead of creating a new to ask - is it acceptable for A serial 16520 to also come with T Swiss Made T aka Tritium dials?

I've found a few of examples on the Tropicalwatch site, but about 95% of A serials seems Luminova so just want to make sure nothing is "off" if you see one with TSMT dials and Tritium.

Here are the 3 in question:

https://tropicalwatch.com/watches/xfcj
https://tropicalwatch.com/watches/phq6
https://tropicalwatch.com/watches/m7bm
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Old 14 October 2024, 10:46 AM   #33
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There is no A serial Zenith 16520 that should have a T Swiss T dial. You can post 20 links to A serials with Tritium dials and all 20 would be incorrect. "A" serial Zeniths are ALL Luminova. Jacek is a lovely guy but the dials in every one of those watches has been replaced.
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Old 14 October 2024, 11:19 AM   #34
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Originally Posted by MrGoat View Post
I was under the impression A serials were Swiss only dials. The only year it was luminova instead of “super luminova”.


Sent from my Apple privacy invasion product
I have seen the A serial numbers on various models marked both SWISS or SWISS MADE and have owned several A serial models with either designation.
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Old 14 October 2024, 11:45 AM   #35
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There is no A serial Zenith 16520 that should have a T Swiss T dial. You can post 20 links to A serials with Tritium dials and all 20 would be incorrect. "A" serial Zeniths are ALL Luminova. Jacek is a lovely guy but the dials in every one of those watches has been replaced.
Interesting to know, because I have come across a first owner 16520 with A serial marked T Swiss Made T. It has only been serviced by Rolex without the dial being changed.

Even if, for whatever reason, the dial was changed, wouldn't a service dial be a later dial (aka Lumninova) rather than TSMT? I don't understand why someone would swap it out and not put a correct dial, instead of an incorrect one.
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Old 14 October 2024, 12:01 PM   #36
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I don't understand why someone would swap it out and not put a correct dial, instead of an incorrect one.
Umm, because that was the dial they wanted to install?

I read this kind of speculation all the time, but authentication really needs to be based on facts and observations, not the hypothetical motivations of people who made changes.
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Old 14 October 2024, 11:56 PM   #37
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Originally Posted by fizz View Post
Interesting to know, because I have come across a first owner 16520 with A serial marked T Swiss Made T. It has only been serviced by Rolex without the dial being changed.

Even if, for whatever reason, the dial was changed, wouldn't a service dial be a later dial (aka Lumninova) rather than TSMT? I don't understand why someone would swap it out and not put a correct dial, instead of an incorrect one.
I also think that you have to take into account that the 90’s was a different time. In this day and age, we discuss whether the white hangtag is or isn’t important, while in the 90’s, you did not have Internet forums and stuff like that to inform/poison (depending on perspective) people’s minds, and at the same time the policies of what was allowed by Rolex was much more relaxed. I have a W-serial 16520 with a Mk1 bezel (so the 200 uph bezel). I imagine that the watch have been serviced at some point, and that the watchmaker carrying out the service (it is also my impression that a lot more non-Rolex watchmakers had a parts-account) just used a bezel that was in stock. It may be the same with the dials.
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Old 15 October 2024, 04:42 AM   #38
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Since I raised the question here, I've found other credible sellers who've offered A series 16520's with dials marked T Swiss Made T. Rather than list them all here and have each one of them debunked as being dial replacements/swaps (possible, but highly speculative) I think it's worth considering that in the cusp of moving between U (where these dials are last found) and A (where they conventionally aren't) there are no absolutes (unless of course, Rolex says so, which they haven't and are unlikely to, unless an "authorized" Daytona book is published ala the recent Submariner one).

I've also learned via other wonderful threads on this site of the concept of "Tritinova" dials aka dials (specifically in the U serial range) that were marked T Swiss Made T but in fact had Luminova. Combining this observed phenomena with the findings of A serials also having the same text, it is possible that Tritinova (and not Tritium, as I had earlier suggested) might be valid for a very narrow range of A serials as well.

The person I am speaking too (not a forum dweller but a bonafide collector) is highly certain he's only taken the watch that he purchased himself in 1999 to be serviced only once to the AD in 2021 and that the dial has always been this way since he bought it. The only thing I am trying to confirm is whether it is Luminova or not.
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Old 15 October 2024, 01:15 PM   #39
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I'll try and address some of your questions..

"Even if, for whatever reason, the dial was changed, wouldn't a service dial be a later dial (aka Lumninova) rather than TSMT?"

In the mid 90's before luminova dials were even produced, if you brought your watch in for a replacement "service" dial, they wouldn't have had a luminova service dial, so a service dial couldn't have been luminova. Service dials were both Tritium and luminova, it just depends on when it was swapped.

"I don't understand why someone would swap it out and not put a correct dial, instead of an incorrect one."

They may not know what is correct or not. They may want white to swap out their black or vice versa. They may have just found a seller with any dial and they just swapped it for a dozen reasons.

U is universally known as the transitional period where they moved from Tritium to Luminova. If you can accept that as fact, then how could a brand new serial (A Serial) then revert back to Tritium dials? If they had left over dials then they would have certainly been used in the U range. I stand behind A serials being only Luminova and I dont care what anyone shows me or tells me, I have handed hundreds of them. I can even quote you what the movement serial ranges should be on every serial letter (R-P), so I can tell you (with good certainty) if a movement in a particular 16520 is correct for the serial.

"the concept of "Tritinova" dials aka dials (specifically in the U serial range) that were marked T Swiss Made T but in fact had Luminova."

This is true and may explain your T Swiss T dials on A serials. Yes, there are in fact T Swiss T dials that do not have tritium markers. This was a dial that transitioned between the tritium and luminova dials. So, while an A serial "may" have a T Swiss T dial claimed as original, I would like to see a UV shot of these dials to see if they are truly Tritium or Tritinova. I would accept a T Swiss T tritinova dial as possible in very early A serial ranges, Like A1-A2, but not a true tritium dial as they were long used up by the end of U production.

As is everything in Vintage Rolex, Nothing is certain and everyone has an opinion.
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Old 15 October 2024, 01:25 PM   #40
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I just went and looked at all of the links in your previous post to Jaceks watches. It just so happens all three are A1 and A2 serials, so maybe we have all just figured something out. Maybe these Tritinova dials are correct not only on some U serials but also early A's.

I still stand behind any A serial having a Tritium Dial (tritium markers not tritinova) so perhaps this is the explanation.
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Old 18 October 2024, 06:16 AM   #41
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Thank you for the great answers and spirited discussion. That's what the process of learning and discovering is all about. I am waiting for confirmation from this owner about how the dial reacts to UV so we can determine whether it is luminova (as most would expect) or tritium, which might be puzzling. I will post pics if I can.
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Old 21 October 2024, 09:11 PM   #42
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There is no A serial Zenith 16520 that should have a T Swiss T dial. You can post 20 links to A serials with Tritium dials and all 20 would be incorrect. "A" serial Zeniths are ALL Luminova. Jacek is a lovely guy but the dials in every one of those watches has been replaced.
Just curious, are there many dealers that are willing to disclose nuances such as replaced dials, upfront? I'm newer to vintage and follow all of the larger vintage dealers (Tropical Watch, Menta, Fog City etc.) and it's hard to know who is best for someone that is willing to pay a bit more but wants full disclosure of what they're buying upfront vs finding out later. If I found out a watch had a dial replaced and it was disclosed upfront, I'd likely want to sell it. Obviously all used watch purchases are up to the buyer to decide if the watch is correct or what they want.
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Old 22 October 2024, 12:07 PM   #43
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Would it be better to go with a CPO 16520 or one of these from Jacek? About the same price…. Would value others opinions! Thanks
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Old 22 October 2024, 02:04 PM   #44
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Full Disclosure I am a dealer and a collector, so my opinions are mine alone.

In this very thread we have multiple opinions about what dial is correct for what serials and if Tritium was even legal to be used in 1999.

If we as collectors cannot agree on what dial should be in a specific watch, then how can a dealer "disclose" if the dial has been replaced? They genuinely may not agree that the dial was replaced, so why could they or would they disclose it?

I wouldn't ever pay a premium for Rolex CPO, I think it's the greatest scam ever pulled on the consumer, just like the auction houses are safer to buy from than a private dealer. You are paying a premium to say it was purchased from Rolex CPO or from Phillips, not because the watch is any more genuine or authentic than one you can buy straight off of ebay. Auction houses hire dealers or ex dealers to work for them to vet watches, they make mistakes but in the end they are there to sell watches so they allow things to slip through the cracks.

bmwsubmariner: My best advice for you is to find a watch you like from wherever you look for them (chrono24, ebay, instagram or dealers websites) and just post up the pictures here. This is where you will get the answers you seek from people who have no vested interest in selling you anything.
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Old 23 October 2024, 05:04 AM   #45
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I guess though, that CPO gives the buyer comfort that the internal mechanics have been properly serviced etc vs a dealer that could just be flipping it
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Old 23 October 2024, 06:25 AM   #46
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Full Disclosure I am a dealer and a collector, so my opinions are mine alone.

In this very thread we have multiple opinions about what dial is correct for what serials and if Tritium was even legal to be used in 1999.

If we as collectors cannot agree on what dial should be in a specific watch, then how can a dealer "disclose" if the dial has been replaced? They genuinely may not agree that the dial was replaced, so why could they or would they disclose it?

I wouldn't ever pay a premium for Rolex CPO, I think it's the greatest scam ever pulled on the consumer, just like the auction houses are safer to buy from than a private dealer. You are paying a premium to say it was purchased from Rolex CPO or from Phillips, not because the watch is any more genuine or authentic than one you can buy straight off of ebay. Auction houses hire dealers or ex dealers to work for them to vet watches, they make mistakes but in the end they are there to sell watches so they allow things to slip through the cracks.

bmwsubmariner: My best advice for you is to find a watch you like from wherever you look for them (chrono24, ebay, instagram or dealers websites) and just post up the pictures here. This is where you will get the answers you seek from people who have no vested interest in selling you anything.
Thanks for the input!
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